snowgall: (close-up)
[personal profile] snowgall
It's the time you've all been waiting for, where we learn Who tops more in hd-fan-fair fics, Draco or Harry?

The impetus for this project came from my original "Who Tops More" post, where I looked at nearly 1500 fics from my own personal database. That post generated a ton of feedback in the comments, which made me decide to run the numbers again, this time looking at just the fics written for the [livejournal.com profile] hd_fan_fair fest, which has run since 2009, with a gap in 2011.

The results are at the bottom of this post. Before I get to them, I just want to explain FAQ-style how this project came about and how the data was collected and labeled.

Why use data from hd-fan-fair? What's so special about that fest?
The proposal to use data from [livejournal.com profile] hd_fan_fair originally came from [livejournal.com profile] eidheann_writes in a comment thread on the original "Who Tops More" post:
I don't know much about data sets, but would it be more telling to look at maybe a specific fest over the years (hd_fan_fair for example, which is a prompt (not a gift) fest which is long running but less likely to include people feeling obligated to write topping preferences due to prompts rather than gifts) and then use those stats over the years to draw conclusions?
I mean, smaller sample size but less chance of unintended bias?

And that made a lot of sense to me. And there are several other benefits to using a fest as a data source:
  • You don't get WIPs
  • The pub date is very clear and traceable
  • You get a pool of works that all were written under similar constraints so it's the closest thing to apples-to-apples you can get

And we can do this again with another fest if people are interested. Just let me know!

How did you compile the data?
We crowd-sourced it! If you want more background on how this was done, you can get caught up with these posts:
Only the first post with the spreadsheet link is f-locked. If you want the link, just PM me.

Huge thanks once again to (in alpha order) [livejournal.com profile] birdsofshore, [livejournal.com profile] cabinetcaligari, [livejournal.com profile] cagnurit, [livejournal.com profile] dicta_contrion, [livejournal.com profile] eidheann_writes, [livejournal.com profile] gracerene, [livejournal.com profile] iwao, [livejournal.com profile] khalulu, and [livejournal.com profile] vaysh for being awesome and contributing to the spreadsheet. I love you guys! If I left out anyone who contributed, please let me know so I can thank you too!

Are you trying to make some sort of statement about who should top or bottom?
No! This study is meant to be descriptive of what sorts of fics have been written in the Draco/Harry fandom. It is in no way meant to be prescriptive in regards to what sorts of fics should be written. Please feel free to read and write whatever fics you like with whoever you prefer topping, bottoming, switching, or whatever. I am only interested in fanfiction trends because I'm a stats nerd, not because I want to tell you what to do :) (shout-out to [livejournal.com profile] vaysh for explaining that so well in a comment on an earlier post)

What about fics where there's no penetration, are you counting those?
In this case, no. In my first "Who Tops More" post, I included a "no penetration" category where I lumped together all the fics I had read that didn't have explicit penetrative sex scenes. However, with this data set, I think that including this category would be problematic.

You see, in order to get the spreadsheet completed as quickly as possible, I didn't bother asking for info on fics rated PG-13 or less. What this means is that if there's a PG-13 fic where it's pretty clearly implied that they do have sex, just offscreen, I wouldn't be able to tell it apart from another PG-13 fic where all they do is hold hands or kiss. And then both of those fics might get lumped together as "no penetration" along with an NC-17 fic where Harry and Draco get up to all sorts of sexual shenanigans but just don't have penetrative sex. And it seems to me that by lumping them all together I'd be potentially implying something about how much sex occurs in HD fanfiction which wouldn't necessarily be accurate.

So in the charts and graphs below I'm just going to stick with bottom!Draco, bottom!Harry, and switching as categories. All the data is still there in the spreadsheet for anyone who wants to see it. It occurs to me that the question of "what sort of sexual activity (if any) goes on in fics if it's non-penetrative" is itself a potentially fascinating question, and one that could maybe be tackled in the future :)

How do I tell whether you've counted a fic as top/bottom or switching?
In the public spreadsheet (get the link in this post, or PM me) the first word in the top/bottom field indicates how I counted the fic. If it says "bottom!Draco (implied)" then that's counted as a bottom!Draco fic. If it says "switching; mostly bottom!Harry" then that's being counted as a switching fic. Etc.

There could be lots of extra information in the top/bottom field that's just there to clarify what went on in the fic and provide as much information as possible to readers, but for the purposes of what got counted as what, only the first word matters.

Results
Harry still tops more :) (i.e. bottom!Draco is more common than bottom!Harry). As we saw last time, the proportion of bottom!Harry fics seems to be increasing with time (with a weird anomaly in 2013), but not to the point of complete parity (in contrast with the earlier data set).

Note that the "Total (top/bottom)" column is only counting the total number of fics which had clear top/bottom/switching action going on. "Total (all fics)" counts all the fics posted to the fest that year.

Table

Year bottom!Draco bottom!Harry switching Total
(top/bottom)
Total
(all fics)
2009 24 (67%) 07 (19%) 05 (14%) 36 72
2010 10 (56%) 04 (22%) 04 (22%) 18 50
2012 14 (64%) 07 (32%) 01 (04%) 22 38
2013 08 (80%) 02 (20%) 00 (00%) 10 34
2014 06 (50%) 04 (33%) 02 (17%) 12 37
Overall 62 (63%) 24 (25%) 12 (12%) 98 231



Graph
Sorry for the absence of year labels for 2009 and 2013. Google docs created this graph for me but was being picky about how it wanted to label things.





What does it all mean?
Well, that's a little bit above my pay grade - I do math people, not sociology :)

Still, it's pretty clear that no matter how you slice it, Harry tops more. And I think it's reasonably clear that Draco is beginning to catch up more as the years go on, though the actual rate of change is not quite as clear. (Seriously, what is going on with 2013?) Actually, what I think is going on is that numbers from each year are a bit too small to draw large sweeping conclusions from, especially 2013, which only included 10 top/bottom fics. I'd actually be very interested in collecting data from more and more fests and running the numbers again. Am I crazy?

Please do let me know what it all means to you in the comments :)

Date: 2015-04-06 03:15 pm (UTC)
vaysh: (Default)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
H/D Fan Fair is a small data base, but I am still pleased that my gut-level feeling that fandom still favours bottom!Draco (and not to an unsubstantial degree) is correct. Snowgall, thank you so much for doing this study in such a professional way. :)

What it all means - who knows? I love all the speculation but it will be hard to draw definite conclusions.

Just for Fan Fair, there seems to be a decrease in explicit fic, which is something I totally would not have guessed. It may be that the more thematic focus of the fest (unusual careers, books, unusual locations) leads to more world-building fic, and less smut and romance – this just a hypothesis. But it would be really interesting to do a similar study with H/D Smoochfest where the fest focus is explicitly on romance, even when some awesome world-building fics are coming out of the fest every year.

The other fest that I think would be interesting for such a study is, of course, H/D Holidays and its successor H/D Erised. With H/D Holiday and Erised there is the additional fact that these are exchange fests, where participants can explicitly state their topping/bottoming preference in the sign-ups, and gift writers will usually stick to them.

Date: 2015-04-06 03:35 pm (UTC)
khalulu: (Default)
From: [personal profile] khalulu
Do you think that there are more fests now that are sex-focused, that might have siphoned off the more explicit writing? I don't have a sense of overall fests.

I do know that I myself don't read or write as much explicit sex now - the initial excitement/challenge of discovering that has lessened and I'm usually more interested in other parts of the story, unless the sex scenes are really integral to the plot and characterization or really deftly written. I have heard a few other people say "I used to only read NC-17 but now I often skim the sex."

Date: 2015-04-06 03:43 pm (UTC)
vaysh: (Default)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
With "sex-focused fests" you mean hd_tropes and hd_clichee? I am not even sure whether this is true but I have no hard facts as to the number of explicit fics in Tropes and Clichee.

I do continue to read predominantly R and NC-17-rated fics. And I will admit that a lower rated fic has to really grab me so I enjoy it (sorry, sorry, sorry, all you gen writers). However, I also have entirely stopped to read sex scenes that feel tagged on and superfluous. It has become a back-button issue for me.

Date: 2015-04-07 02:49 am (UTC)
khalulu: (Default)
From: [personal profile] khalulu
I wasn't thinking of cliches and tropes, those might or might not be about sex, but DTH, or kink-fest, or something.

I still read plenty of R and NC-17! But I enjoy not feeling like I have to write a sex scene if I don't feel like it or don't think the story needs it. So I'd hesitate to commit to a fest where I felt obligated to write a certain kind of sex. Though it looks like a few of the DTH entries last year were lower rated?

Date: 2015-04-07 06:36 am (UTC)
vaysh: (Default)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
Ah. I don't think of DTH as a fest focused on sex but you may be right that it has more R and NC-17-rated fic than other fests. But I couldn't actually say. (WE NEED STATS.) ;) And Kinkfest is such a different kind of fest that I couldn't say whether it has any impact on the explicitness of H/D stories in other fests.

I think none of the stories I've written for DTH had a sex scene. ;)

Date: 2015-04-07 03:53 pm (UTC)
khalulu: (Default)
From: [personal profile] khalulu
That's interesting, maybe I've misunderstood that fest (DTH). So what makes a story one in which Draco tops Harry if there's no sex?

Date: 2015-04-07 04:06 pm (UTC)
vaysh: (Draco smirk)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
I think it's more that the readers don't have to fear that a story suddenly goes bottom!Draco on them. :) An entire fest for top!Draco lovers - that's the general idea, no matter that some stories don't even feature penetrative sex. (It has been pretty much the same in the [livejournal.com profile] bottom_draco Fests tjat also includes below R-rated entries)

In the DTH community and fest rules we define bottoming and topping as sexual practice only. It is interesting, though, that the overall characterisation of Draco and Harry is a bit different from the usual H/D stories, too (this is a somewhat broad generalisation). But we get more often an unredeemed, tough or just in general a more assertive Draco. Interestingly enough, Harry in the DTH fest I find is not whiny or feminine, but less (sexually and emotionally) uptight and more prone to enjoy life. Again, sweeping generalisations. :)

Date: 2015-04-07 04:10 pm (UTC)
khalulu: (Default)
From: [personal profile] khalulu
Okay, so it's more a "Draco won't bottom here" fest. Didn't know that. Thanks!

Date: 2015-04-07 04:23 pm (UTC)
vaysh: (Default)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
Yes, that's a good way to describe it. :)

If you check out today's art that just posted, you can see, too, what I mean about characterisation. The art is G-rated, and yet there is no doubt that Draco is a "top" here. :)

Date: 2015-04-06 03:45 pm (UTC)
vaysh: (Default)
From: [personal profile] vaysh
I was thinking hd_smoochfes, too. :) Really, this study went exceedingly well, which is totally owed to your skill at organisation and getting people to help you out, identifying the top and bottom!Draco fics.

Date: 2015-04-07 03:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cagnurit.livejournal.com
I'm sorry for interrupting the flow of your conversation, but I want to suggest the fests in 'serpentinelion' too (with H/D Glompfest 2010~2014 & Secrets and Wishes Fest 2006-2007)?
(Or is there a difference in these fests from others? :D)

Date: 2015-04-07 04:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cagnurit.livejournal.com
No, no problem at all XDDD I love all the fests equally, and I love to have a chance with all of them, if I can. The reason that I suggest serpentinelion is because I think they are the same, I didn't know about the nature of them (like promt-fest & gift-fest...) :>

I'll happily follow your lead, Captain! *g*

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